In Mogadishu, during her final official trip to Somalia, Isha Dyfan, a human rights expert appointed by the Human Rights Council in May 2020, urged the Somali government to take strong measures against officials who violate human rights. Dyfan stressed the importance of prosecuting offenders to ensure justice, especially in cases of gender-based violence.
She criticized ongoing terrorist activities by Al-Shabaab, which disproportionately impact women and children. Dyfan called on the government to improve protection for civilians in line with international humanitarian and human rights laws.
The expert emphasized the need to address rape allegations and related crimes promptly through thorough investigations and prosecutions to hold perpetrators accountable. Dyfan also pushed for better investigative resources and a safe space for victims to report crimes without fear or stigma.
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Dyfan raised concerns about the shrinking civic space in Somalia, citing harassment and unjust arrests of journalists leading to self-censorship. She underscored the importance of a safe and open civic space for good governance and rule of law.
In her plea to the global community, Dyfan highlighted the necessity of ongoing support in fortifying Somalia’s federal and state institutions. She emphasized the crucial role of international aid in reinforcing long-term resilience against humanitarian and climate challenges in Somalia.
Dyfan’s observations and suggestions from her trip will be compiled into a detailed report for the United Nations Human Rights Council and the General Assembly.